Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design cover

Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design

by Constantine A. Balanis

4th Edition

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

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Book Details

Print ISBN9781118642061
eText ISBN9781119178972
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
Publishing Year2016
Edition4th Edition
LanguageEnglish
Pages1104

Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 4th Edition, is a textbook that introduces the fundamental principles of antenna theory and explains their application to antenna analysis, design, and measurements.

The volume covers basic parameters and diverse antenna configurations, including linear dipoles, loops, arrays, broadband antennas, and horns. It also examines analytical methods such as continuous source synthesis and the moment method.

Designed for senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students in electrical engineering and physics, as well as practicing engineers, the text assumes a basic knowledge of introductory physics, differential and integral calculus, and undergraduate electromagnetic theory.

Table of Contents

  1. Chapter 1: Antennas

    • • 1.1 Introduction
    • • 1.2 Types of Antennas
    • • 1.3 Radiation Mechanism
    • • 1.4 Current Distribution on a Thin Wire Antenna
    • • 1.5 Historical Advancement
    • • 1.6 Multimedia
    • • References
  2. Chapter 2: Fundamental Parameters and Figures-of-Merit of Antennas

    • • 2.1 Introduction
    • • 2.2 Radiation Pattern
    • • 2.3 Radiation Power Density
    • • 2.4 Radiation Intensity
    • • 2.5 Beamwidth
    • • 2.6 Directivity
    • • 2.7 Numerical Techniques
    • • 2.8 Antenna Efficiency
    • • 2.9 Gain, Realized Gain
    • • 2.10 Beam Efficiency
    • • 2.11 Bandwidth
    • • 2.12 Polarization
    • • 2.13 Input Impedance
    • • 2.14 Antenna Radiation Efficiency
    • • 2.15 Antenna Vector Effective Length and Equivalent Areas
    • • 2.16 Maximum Directivity and Maximum Effective Area
    • • 2.17 Friis Transmission Equation and Radar Range Equation
    • • 2.18 Antenna Temperature
    • • 2.19 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  3. Chapter 3: Radiation Integrals and Auxiliary Potential Functions

    • • 3.1 Introduction
    • • 3.2 The Vector Potential A for an Electric Current Source J
    • • 3.3 The Vector Potential F for A magnetic Current Source m
    • • 3.4 Electric and Magnetic Fields for Electric (J) and Magnetic (M) Current Sources
    • • 3.5 Solution of the Inhomogeneous Vector Potential Wave Equation
    • • 3.6 Far-Field Radiation
    • • 3.7 Duality Theorem
    • • 3.8 Reciprocity and Reaction Theorems
    • • References
    • • Problems
  4. Chapter 4: Linear Wire Antennas

    • • 4.1 Introduction
    • • 4.2 Infinitesimal Dipole
    • • 4.3 Small Dipole
    • • 4.4 Region Separation
    • • 4.5 Finite Length Dipole
    • • 4.6 Half-Wavelength Dipole
    • • 4.7 Linear Elements Near or On Infinite Perfect Electric Conductors (PEC), Perfect Magnetic Conductors (PMC) and Electromagnetic Band-Gap (EBG) Surfaces
    • • 4.8 Ground Effects
    • • 4.9 Computer Codes
    • • 4.10 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  5. Chapter 5: Loop Antennas

    • • 5.1 Introduction
    • • 5.2 Small Circular Loop
    • • 5.3 Circular Loop of Constant Current
    • • 5.4 Circular Loop with Nonuniform Current
    • • 5.5 Ground and Earth Curvature Effects for Circular Loops
    • • 5.6 Polygonal Loop Antennas
    • • 5.7 Ferrite Loop
    • • 5.8 Mobile Communication Systems Applications
    • • 5.9 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  6. Chapter 6: Arrays: Linear, Planar, and Circular

    • • 6.1 Introduction
    • • 6.2 Two-Element Array
    • • 6.3 N-Element Linear Array: Uniform Amplitude and Spacing
    • • 6.4 N-Element Linear Array: Directivity
    • • 6.5 Design Procedure
    • • 6.6 N-Element Linear Array: Three-Dimensional Characteristics
    • • 6.7 Rectangular-to-Polar Graphical Solution
    • • 6.8 N-Element Linear Array: Uniform Spacing, Nonuniform Amplitude
    • • 6.9 Superdirectivity
    • • 6.10 Planar Array
    • • 6.11 Design Considerations
    • • 6.12 Circular Array
    • • 6.13 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  7. Chapter 7: Antenna Synthesis and Continuous Sources

    • • 7.1 Introduction
    • • 7.2 Continuous Sources
    • • 7.3 Schelkunoff Polynomial Method
    • • 7.4 Fourier Transform Method
    • • 7.5 Woodward-Lawson Method
    • • 7.6 Taylor Line-Source (Tschebyscheff-Error)
    • • 7.7 Taylor Line-Source (One-Parameter)
    • • 7.8 Triangular, Cosine, and Cosine-Squared Amplitude Distributions
    • • 7.9 Line-Source Phase Distributions
    • • 7.10 Continuous Aperture Sources
    • • 7.11 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  8. Chapter 8: Integral Equations, Moment Method, and Self and Mutual Impedances

    • • 8.1 Introduction
    • • 8.2 Integral Equation Method
    • • 8.3 Finite Diameter Wires
    • • 8.4 Moment Method Solution
    • • 8.5 Self-Impedance
    • • 8.6 Mutual Impedance Between Linear Elements
    • • 8.7 Mutual Coupling in Arrays
    • • 8.8 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  9. Chapter 9: Broadband Dipoles and Matching Techniques

    • • 9.1 Introduction
    • • 9.2 Biconical Antenna
    • • 9.3 Triangular Sheet, Flexible and Conformal Bow-Tie, and Wire Simulation
    • • 9.4 Vivaldi Antenna
    • • 9.5 Cylindrical Dipole
    • • 9.6 Folded Dipole
    • • 9.7 Discone and Conical Skirt Monopole
    • • 9.8 Matching Techniques
    • • 9.9 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  10. Chapter 10: Traveling Wave and Broadband Antennas

    • • 10.1 Introduction
    • • 10.2 Traveling Wave Antennas
    • • 10.3 Broadband Antennas
    • • 10.4 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  11. Chapter 11: Frequency Independent Antennas, Antenna Miniaturization, and Fractal Antennas

    • • 11.1 Introduction
    • • 11.2 Theory
    • • 11.3 Equiangular Spiral Antennas
    • • 11.4 Log-Periodic Antennas
    • • 11.5 Fundamental Limits of Electrically Small Antennas
    • • 11.6 Antenna Miniaturization
    • • 11.7 Fractal Antennas
    • • 11.8 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  12. Chapter 12: Aperture Antennas

    • • 12.1 Introduction
    • • 12.2 Field Equivalence Principle: Huygens’ Principle
    • • 12.3 Radiation Equations
    • • 12.4 Directivity
    • • 12.5 Rectangular Apertures
    • • 12.6 Circular Apertures
    • • 12.7 Design Considerations
    • • 12.8 Babinet’s Principle
    • • 12.9 Fourier Transforms in Aperture Antenna Theory
    • • 12.10 Ground Plane Edge Effects: The Geometrical Theory of Diffraction
    • • 12.11 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  13. Chapter 13: Horn Antennas

    • • 13.1 Introduction
    • • 13.2 E-Plane Sectoral Horn
    • • 13.3 H-Plane Sectoral Horn
    • • 13.4 Pyramidal Horn
    • • 13.5 Conical Horn
    • • 13.6 Corrugated Horn
    • • 13.7 Aperture-Matched Horns
    • • 13.8 Multimode Horns
    • • 13.9 Dielectric-Loaded Horns
    • • 13.10 Phase Center
    • • 13.11 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  14. Chapter 14: Microstrip and Mobile Communications Antennas

    • • 14.1 Introduction
    • • 14.2 Rectangular Patch
    • • 14.3 Circular Patch
    • • 14.4 Quality Factor, Bandwidth, and Efficiency
    • • 14.5 Input Impedance
    • • 14.6 Coupling
    • • 14.7 Circular Polarization
    • • 14.8 Arrays and Feed Networks
    • • 14.9 Antennas for Mobile Communications
    • • 14.10 Dielectric Resonator Antennas
    • • 14.11 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  15. Chapter 15: Reflector Antennas

    • • 15.1 Introduction
    • • 15.2 Plane Reflector
    • • 15.3 Corner Reflector
    • • 15.4 Parabolic Reflector
    • • 15.5 Spherical Reflector
    • • 15.6 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  16. Chapter 16: Smart Antennas

    • • 16.1 Introduction
    • • 16.2 Smart-Antenna Analogy
    • • 16.3 Cellular Radio Systems Evolution
    • • 16.4 Signal Propagation
    • • 16.5 Smart Antennas’ Benefits
    • • 16.6 Smart Antennas’ Drawbacks
    • • 16.7 Antenna
    • • 16.8 Antenna Beamforming
    • • 16.9 Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs)
    • • 16.10 Smart-Antenna System Design, Simulation, and Results
    • • 16.11 Beamforming, Diversity Combining, Rayleigh-Fading, and Trellis-Coded Modulation
    • • 16.12 Other Geometries
    • • 16.13 Multimedia
    • • References
    • • Problems
  17. Chapter 17: Antenna Measurements

    • • 17.1 Introduction
    • • 17.2 Antenna Ranges
    • • 17.3 Radiation Patterns
    • • 17.4 Gain Measurements
    • • 17.5 Directivity Measurements
    • • 17.6 Radiation Efficiency
    • • 17.7 Impedance Measurements
    • • 17.8 Current Measurements
    • • 17.9 Polarization Measurements
    • • 17.10 Scale Model Measurements
    • • References
  18. Chapter Appendix I: f(x) = sin(x)_x_

  19. Chapter Appendix II: f N (x) = | sin(Nx)||_N sin(x) N = 1, 3, 5, 10, 20_|

  20. Chapter Appendix III: Cosine and Sine Integrals

  21. Chapter Appendix IV: Fresnel Integrals

  22. Chapter Appendix V: Bessel Functions

  23. Chapter Appendix VI: Identities

  24. Chapter Appendix VII: Vector Analysis

  25. Chapter Appendix VIII: Method of Stationary Phase

  26. Chapter Appendix IX: Television, Radio, Telephone, and Radar Frequency Spectrums

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