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The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine cover

The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine

by Miriam Solomon, Jeremy R. Simon, Harold Kincaid

1st Edition

Publisher: Routledge

(0 reviews)
Philosophy

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Book Details

Print ISBN9780367360368
eText ISBN9781317519843
PublisherRoutledge
Publishing Year2017
Edition1st Edition
LanguageEnglish
Pages564

The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine, 1st Edition, is a reference volume that provides a comprehensive guide to the epistemology and metaphysics of medicine.

The text addresses foundational concepts such as disease, causality, and mechanisms alongside medical research methodology and clinical practice. It also explores topics including narrative medicine, the philosophy of epidemiology, and diagnostic classification.

Written with a student audience in mind, each of the 48 chapters includes an extended example to illustrate theoretical ideas. The volume serves as a reference for students in philosophy of medicine and philosophy of science courses, and pairs with The Routledge Companion to Bioethics for medical humanities and social science curricula.

Table of Contents

  1. PART I: GENERAL CONCEPTS

  2. Chapter 2: The concept of disease

  3. Chapter 5: Disease, illness, and sickness

  4. Chapter 8: Health and wellbeing

  5. Chapter 11: Disability and normality

  6. Chapter 14: Mechanisms in medicine

  7. Chapter 17: Causality and causal inference in medicine

  8. Chapter 20: Frequency and propensity: The interpretation of probability in causal models for medicine

  9. Chapter 23: Reductionism in the biomedical sciences

  10. Chapter 26: Realism and constructivism in medicine

  11. PART II: SPECIFIC CONCEPTS

  12. Chapter 32: Birth

  13. Chapter 35: Death

  14. Chapter 38: Pain and suffering

  15. Chapter 41: Measuring placebo effects

  16. Chapter 44: The concept of genetic disease

  17. Chapter 47: Diagnostic categories

  18. Chapter 50: Classificatory challenges in psychopathology

  19. Chapter 53: Classificatory challenges in physical disease

  20. PART III: RESEARCH MEDICINE

  21. Chapter (a): Evidence in Medicine

  22. Chapter 18: The randomized controlled trial: internal and external validity

  23. Chapter 19: The hierarchy of evidence, meta-analysis, and systematic review

  24. Chapter 20: Statistical evidence and the reliability of medical research

  25. Chapter 21: Bayesian versus Frequentist clinical trials

  26. Chapter 22: Observational research

  27. Chapter 23: Philosophy of epidemiology

  28. Chapter 24: Complementary/alternative medicine and the evidence requirement

  29. Chapter b: Other Research Methods

  30. Chapter 25: Models in medicine

  31. Chapter 26: Discovery in medicine

  32. Chapter 27: Explanation in medicine

  33. Chapter 28: The case study in medicine

  34. Chapter 29: Values in medical research

  35. Chapter 30: Outcome measures in medicine

  36. Chapter 31: Measuring harms

  37. Chapter 32: Expert consensus

  38. PART IV: CLINICAL METHODS

  39. Chapter 33: Clinical judgment

  40. Chapter 34: Narrative medicine

  41. Chapter 35: Medical decision making: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis

  42. PART V: VARIABILITY AND DIVERSITY

  43. Chapter 36: Personalized and Precision Medicine

  44. Chapter 37: Gender in Medicine

  45. Chapter 38: Race in Medicine

  46. Chapter 39: Atypical bodies in medical care

  47. PART VI: PERSPECTIVES

  48. Chapter 40: The biomedical model and the biopsychosocial model

  49. Chapter 41: Models of mental illness

  50. Chapter 42: Phenomenology and hermeneutics in Medicine

  51. Chapter 43: Evolutionary Medicine

  52. Chapter 44: Philosophy of Nursing: caring, holism and the nursing role(s)

  53. Chapter 45: Contemporary Chinese medicine and its theoretical foundations

  54. Chapter 46: Double truths and the postcolonial predicament of Chinese medicine

  55. Chapter 47: Medicine as a commodity

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